Hiking Essentials: What to Bring on a Hike


Anyone who is planning a trip into the wilderness, even if it's a simple hike at your local park, should know what to wear so they can be comfortable and prepared for whatever trails they have in mind.

Hiking Boots

Hikers who are concerned about twisted ankles or have had past ankle problems should wear a boot that is solid and supportive. Hiking boots are more durable and offer superior foot and ankle protection on rocky terrain. They're mid to high cut and usually include a sturdy shank integrated between the midsole and outsole.

Off-trail travel in rugged terrain necessitates boots, and in regions where snakes and other poisonous animals lurk, ankle-covering gear will give you further peace of mind. While your picture of hiking boots may be heavy all-leather behemoths that take five years to break in, current hiking boots feature an innovative technology that gives equal protection and stability while being considerably lighter and more comfortable compared to earlier models.

Featuring an embossed waxed nubuck leather upper for a distinctive heritage look, hiking boots offer a classic one-piece design for many kilometres of on and off-trail hard use. When the trail is inches thick in mud or slush, hiking boots will keep your feet dry and comfy.

However, before you hit the trails, make sure your hiking boots are properly fitted, otherwise, you can end up with blisters at the end of the day. If the boots are the right fit, the space behind your heel should be large enough to place one finger, your feet and the socks you'll be wearing on the trip. After a full day of trekking, your feet will swell, so make sure there is additional room for your swollen feet.

It is also critical that your hiking boots fit properly in terms of width. If the boots are too wide to support your feet, you can get blisters, and if they're too narrow, the sides of your feet will be crushed during the journey. To make sure whether the boots are wide enough, lace them up and then feel your feet in them. Check that your feet are not crushed within and that they can't move from side to side. It's fine if the boots are a touch snug because hiking boots typically have around a 5% elasticity.

Clothing: Base Layer, Mid Layer, Outer Layer

If you're wondering what should you wear when hiking, one of the most important things is to dress in layers. When you layer your clothes, you can quickly add or remove items of clothing depending on the climate or the difficulty of the trip. The layer closest to your skin should usually be a moisture-wicking shirt, and everything above should be warm layers of clothing, such as a long-sleeved shirt, a windbreaker, or an insulated jacket. Knowing how to layer and what clothes to layer are important things to keep in mind if you want to be warm and dry throughout the whole trip.

Base Layer

Base layers are essential because they control moisture and keep a layer of warm air close to your body. Choose a wicking fabric, such as polyester or ultra-fine merino wool, to keep your skin dry and toasty. Wool has a cosier feel than sleek synthetic fabrics, which is a welcome touch in colder weather.

Mid Layer

The mid-layer is also an important component of your clothing combo since it offers insulation and helps to maintain body heat. The most frequent mid-layers on top are fleece sweaters or puffy coats. Hiking portions are often worn as a mid-layer on the bottom. Bring a mid-layer if you'll be out for more than a few hours, even if you don't believe it'll become chilly.

A fleece sweater works well as a mid-layer. Fleece is warm, easy to dry, and may be quite light. Puffy jackets, whether down or synthetic, are excellent midlayers. Bottoms that are tough and weather-resistant are the go-to mid-layer. They are loose enough to wear a pair of base layer tights below and are commonly referred to as hiking pants. They are also generally weather-resistant enough to keep out mild rain and wind. Higher-end trousers will be more durable and weatherproof.

Outer Layer

The outer layers shelter and protect you from the elements. There are several possibilities for an outer layer, ranging from a modest windbreaker to elaborate climbing coats. Almost all exterior layers are protected with durable water repellent (DWR), and the majority of them are breathable.

Breathable and waterproof: This is the greatest option if you're going somewhere with unpredictable weather, such as strong downpours or snow squalls, or if you'll be out for several days at a time. The ultimate objective is to have both breathability and waterproofing in an outer shell, although these coats are often more costly.

Hiking Backpack

But what's the use of carrying these necessities if you don't have a good backpack to keep everything together? No matter how cheap or expensive your pack is, if it doesn't fit on your back and shoulders, it's just not for you. Finding a suitable backpack that fits well might be the difference between a comfortable and an uncomfortable trip. Most decent manufacturers will include a sizing chart to assist you in determining the best fit for you. When you put on a backpack that fits properly after adjusting all primary straps, it should be tight and comfy with little movement. While a backpack fits properly, it should relieve a significant amount of tension from your back when loaded with goods.

It's natural to desire a backpack that doesn't appear ridiculously large on you or put a strain on parts of your body that aren't intended to support it. Aside from the physical size of the pack, the size of your backpack is important since it determines how much you can really contain. Depending on the length of your walks and the goods you want to bring, the internal storage of your pack is something you should not underestimate. It is the distinction between having adequate space and having too little or too much space.